Use different objects and explore how they fall to the ground.

Discuss the concept of gravity and how it affects objects of different sizes.

Provide various objects and challenge children to balance them on different surfaces.

Discuss the idea of balance and stability.

Introduce simple machines like levers and pulleys through play activities.

Discuss how these simple machines make tasks easier.

Provide magnets and different objects to explore magnetic forces.

Discuss the concept of attraction and repulsion.

Conduct a sink or float experiment with various objects and a tub of water.

Discuss the concept of buoyancy.

Use craft sticks or blocks to build simple bridges.

Discuss the strength and stability needed for a bridge to hold weight.

Use light sources to create shadows and experiment with changing shapes.

Discuss how shadows are formed when an object blocks light.

Conduct simple experiments with air pressure, such as blowing up balloons or using a syringe.

Discuss the concept of air pressure.

Experiment with different surfaces and objects to observe friction.

Discuss how friction affects the movement of objects.

Explore different objects that produce sound.

Discuss how vibrations create sound and how the pitch can be changed.

Create ramps and experiment with rolling objects down them.

Discuss how height and slope affect the speed of rolling objects.

Explore color mixing using flashlights or colored filters.

Discuss how different colors of light combine to create new colors.

Introduce simple circuits using battery packs, wires, and bulbs.

Discuss how electricity flows in a circuit.

Create cut-out shapes and experiment with the shadows they cast.

Discuss how the shape of an object affects its shadow.

Use containers and tubes to explore the flow of water.

Discuss concepts like gravity, flow, and volume.